{"id":19757,"date":"2025-05-26T05:58:53","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T03:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesmartcityjournal.cibeles.net\/sin-categoria\/could-we-live-without-pain\/"},"modified":"2025-05-26T04:30:30","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T02:30:30","slug":"could-we-live-without-pain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain","title":{"rendered":"Could we live without pain?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"lead\">Pain is unpleasant, and can be debilitating for some. The expert Rolf-Detlef Treede tackles the thorny reality of a pain-free life.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere are people that live without pain,\u201d says Treede, a neurophysiologist at the University of Heidelberg. \u201cThey have been known for centuries to exist.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Insensitivity to pain, known as analgesia, can be caused by a group of rare genetic diseases. Yet being impervious to pain does not mean being impervious to injury. Those with the condition can easily burn themselves on a hot stove without realising, for example, and are prone to joint issues due to mechanical damage.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid overloading our joints, or to avoid resting our hand on a hot stove, we need nociception. This is our body\u2019s alarm system, which warns us when the body is under threat of damage, and is interpreted by the brain as pain. Signals that activate the nociceptive system kick in before the threshold of damage to the body \u2013 it would be too late if the damage had already been done once the pain arrived. If the nociception system is disrupted, a person may not be aware of a physical threat, and serious injury can occur.<\/p>\n<p>Nociception and pain aren\u2019t quite the same thing though. Pain is a subjective feeling, Treede explains, while nociception describes the processes of sensing actual or potential harm, and can be measured objectively.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo living without pain, I would rephrase it as living without nociception,\u201d says Treede. \u201cIt\u2019s very, very dangerous because you\u2019re lacking this alarm system,\u201d he adds. Unfortunately, people lacking it often suffer from shorter life expectancies as a result. So while pain might not be a welcome feeling, it\u2019s your body\u2019s way of protecting yourself from serious harm.<\/p>\n<p>Malfunctions in the nociceptive system can happen in the other direction as well, leading to unnecessary and chronic pain. \u201cThere\u2019s increasing evidence that in a certain percentage of patients, pain persists beyond the normal healing of bodily damage so it\u2019s not completely linked to tissue damage,\u201d explains Treede.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, pain is currently the most common non-communicable medical condition in Europe. Chronic pain affects 19% of Europeans, lowering their quality of life and affecting their livelihoods. In the EU and industry-funded IMI-PainCare project, Treede and his colleagues sought to improve pain management and drug development, and find novel therapeutic approaches for pain.<\/p>\n<p>Through various subprojects, the researchers profiled women with chronic pelvic pain, standardised the assessment of acute and chronic pain, and sought out biomarkers that can identify the pain relief effects of drugs.<\/p>\n<p>The project generated strong results, some of which were presented to policymakers during an event at the European Parliament, <a href=\"https:\/\/example.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u2018The Future of European Pain Research\u2019<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the prevalence of pain, there\u2019s a reluctance to fund research into it, says Treede. This may be partly because there may not be as much money to be made. Depression and back pain are known to be the largest cause of loss of working hours. \u201cDepression is now recognised as something real,\u201d notes Treede. \u201cChronic pain is lagging behind.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pain is unpleasant, and can be debilitating for some. The expert Rolf-Detlef Treede tackles the thorny reality of a pain-free life. \u201cThere are people that live without pain,\u201d says Treede, a neurophysiologist at the University of Heidelberg. \u201cThey have been known for centuries to exist.\u201d Insensitivity to pain, known as analgesia, can be caused by\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_scj_primary_category_id":96,"_scj_featured":false,"_scj_featured_from":"","_scj_featured_until":"","_scj_featured_order":0,"_scj_visibility_class":"current","_scj_layout_family":"standard","_scj_article_style":"","_scj_display_overrides":[],"_scj_intro_image_id":19755,"_scj_intro_alt":"Rolf-Detlef Treede discusses chronic pain, nociception, and biomedical advances in Europe","_scj_intro_caption":"","_scj_intro_class":"","_scj_intro_float":"","_scj_full_image_id":19755,"_scj_full_alt":"Rolf-Detlef Treede discusses chronic pain, nociception, and biomedical advances in Europe","_scj_full_caption":"","_scj_full_class":"","_scj_full_float":"","_scj_media_type":"","_scj_media_provider":"","_scj_media_external_id":"","_scj_media_url":"","_scj_media_poster_id":0,"_scj_media_width":0,"_scj_media_height":0,"_scj_media_aspect_ratio":"","_scj_media_description":"","_scj_gallery_items":[],"_scj_related_post_ids":[],"_scj_additional_authors":[],"scj_layout_family":"standard","scj_media_provider":"","scj_media_url":"","scj_full_caption":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[4295,2552,305,2555,289,2553,2554,2556],"class_list":["post-19757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biotechnology","tag-biotech","tag-chronic-pain","tag-healthcare-innovation","tag-imi","tag-neuroscience","tag-nociception","tag-non-communicable-diseases","tag-paincare"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"thesmartcityjournal.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thesmartcityjournal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@SmartCityJour_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@SmartCityJour_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain\"},\"author\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/author\\\/smart-city\"},\"headline\":\"Could we live without pain?\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain\"},\"wordCount\":517,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/dolor_cronico.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Biotech\",\"Chronic Pain\",\"Healthcare Innovation\",\"IMI\",\"Neuroscience\",\"Nociception\",\"Non-Communicable Diseases\",\"PainCare\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Biotechnology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain\",\"name\":\"Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/dolor_cronico.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/dolor_cronico.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/dolor_cronico.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"Rolf-Detlef Treede explica el papel del dolor y la nocicepci\u00f3n en la salud humana\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/biotechnology\\\/could-we-live-without-pain#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Could we live without pain?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\",\"name\":\"thesmartcityjournal.com\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"NewsMediaOrganization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#organization\",\"name\":\"thesmartcityjournal.com\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/logo-smart-city-journal-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/logo-smart-city-journal-1.png\",\"width\":346,\"height\":91,\"caption\":\"thesmartcityjournal.com\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/thesmartcityjournal\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/SmartCityJour_\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/thesmartcityjournal_\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tiktok.com\\\/@thesmartcityjournal\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/the-smart-city-journal\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UCIPTMzK206pVFxMNjO7SSxw\"]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/39c9da1aeac1b5c2d179ef9e4e293cf4\",\"name\":\"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal\"},\"description\":\"Equipo de redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en\\\/author\\\/smart-city\"},{\"@type\":\"SiteNavigationElement\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#site-navigation\",\"cssSelector\":[\".cib-main-menu\"]},{\"@type\":\"WPHeader\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#header\",\"cssSelector\":[\".cib-header\"]},{\"@type\":\"WPFooter\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\\\/en#footer\",\"cssSelector\":[\".cib-footer\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com","description":"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com","og_description":"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain","og_site_name":"thesmartcityjournal.com","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thesmartcityjournal","article_published_time":"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":800,"url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@SmartCityJour_","twitter_site":"@SmartCityJour_","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain"},"author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/author\/smart-city"},"headline":"Could we live without pain?","datePublished":"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain"},"wordCount":517,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg","keywords":["Biotech","Chronic Pain","Healthcare Innovation","IMI","Neuroscience","Nociception","Non-Communicable Diseases","PainCare"],"articleSection":["Biotechnology"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain","name":"Could we live without pain? - thesmartcityjournal.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg","datePublished":"2025-05-26T03:58:53+00:00","description":"Expert Rolf-Detlef Treede explores the risks of living without pain and efforts to improve chronic pain treatment through the IMI-PainCare project.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/dolor_cronico.jpg","width":1280,"height":800,"caption":"Rolf-Detlef Treede explica el papel del dolor y la nocicepci\u00f3n en la salud humana"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/biotechnology\/could-we-live-without-pain#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Could we live without pain?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#website","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en","name":"thesmartcityjournal.com","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":["Organization","NewsMediaOrganization"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#organization","name":"thesmartcityjournal.com","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/logo-smart-city-journal-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/logo-smart-city-journal-1.png","width":346,"height":91,"caption":"thesmartcityjournal.com"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thesmartcityjournal","https:\/\/x.com\/SmartCityJour_","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thesmartcityjournal_\/","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@thesmartcityjournal","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/the-smart-city-journal\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCIPTMzK206pVFxMNjO7SSxw"]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#\/schema\/person\/39c9da1aeac1b5c2d179ef9e4e293cf4","name":"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal"},"description":"Equipo de redacci\u00f3n de The Smart City Journal.","url":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/author\/smart-city"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#site-navigation","cssSelector":[".cib-main-menu"]},{"@type":"WPHeader","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#header","cssSelector":[".cib-header"]},{"@type":"WPFooter","@id":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en#footer","cssSelector":[".cib-footer"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19757"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19757\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thesmartcityjournal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}